Layer Zero — Research Publication

Layer Zero explores the architecture of governance comparability.

Each article develops one concept in the chain from equivalence to formal incomparability.

Decifact is the open-source reference implementation.

Article 1 — Why AI Agent Governance Is More Broken Than You Think

Everyone is building AI agents.

Published: May 8, 2026

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Article 2 — The Receipt Is Not the Decision

Every AI governance conversation eventually arrives at the same answer: audit trails.

Published: May 16, 2026

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Article 3 — Equivalence Is Not Enough

The next governance problem is not whether two AI systems decided the same thing.

Published: May 27, 2026

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Article 4 — The Layer That Has to Exist Before Everything Else

There is a category of infrastructure that only becomes visible when it is absent.

Published: June 3, 2026

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Article 5 — Coordination Is Not Comparability

Two AI systems are communicating.

Published: June 16, 2026

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Article 6 — The Basis Before Comparison

Last week we argued that coordination cannot establish comparability.

Published: June 25, 2026

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Article 7 — What Exactly Is Being Compared?

Decisions are never compared directly. The conditions that made those decisions meaningful are.

Published: June 30, 2026

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Article 8

Coming soon

More research coming.

Core Concepts

Comparability
Whether two independently governed systems share a basis on which their decisions can be evaluated together. Comparability overview →
Comparison Basis
The structural conditions that must hold before a comparison between two governance decisions is admissible.
Governance Comparability
The question of whether the governance conditions of two systems make their decisions comparable — distinct from whether the decisions themselves are equivalent.
Decision Equivalence
Whether two systems reached the same decision. Comparability is a precondition; equivalence is the result. Governance Equivalence →
Transferability
Whether a conclusion that holds in one governed system can be carried into another. Comparability does not entail transferability.
Formal Incomparability
The determination that no shared comparison basis exists between two systems. Not an error — a finding.